以下这篇英文演讲稿是美国著名女演员emma watson在联合国女权主义演讲原文，由应届毕业生演讲稿网站整理提供，希望大家能够喜欢。
today we are launching a campaign called “he for she.”
i am reaching out to you because i need your help. we want to end gender inequality—andto do that we need everyone to be involved.
this is the first campaign of its kind at the un: we want to try and galvanize as manymen and boys as possible to be advocates for gender equality. and we don’t just want to talk about it, but make sure it is tangible.
i was appointed six months ago and the more i have spoken about feminism, the more i have realized that fighting for women’s rights has too often become synonymous with man-hating. if there is one thing i know for certain, it is that this has to stop.
for the record, feminism by definition is: “the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. it is the theory of the political, economic and social equality of the sexes.”
i started questioning gender-based assumptions when at eight i was confused at being called “bossy,” because i wanted to direct the plays we would put on for our parents—but the boys were not.
when at 14, i started being sexualized by certain elements of the press.
when at 15, my girlfriends started dropping out of their sports teams because they didn’t want to appear “muscly.”
when at1 8, my male friends were unable to express their feelings.
i decided i was a feminist and this seemed uncomplicated to me. but my recent research has shown me that feminism has become an unpopular word.
apparently, i am among the ranks of women whose expressions are seen as too strong, too aggressive, isolating, anti-men and, unattractive.
why is the word such an uncomfortable one?
i am from britain and think it is right that as a woman i am paid the same as my male counterparts. i think it is right that i should be able to make decisions about my own body. i think it is right that women be involved on my behalf in the policies and decision-making of my country.
i thinkit is right that socially i am afforded the same respect as men. but sadly i can say that there is no one country in the world where all women can expect to receive these rights.
no country in the world can yet say they have achieved gender equality.these rights i consider to be human rights but i am one of the lucky ones. my life is a sheer privilege because my parents didn’t love me less because i was born a daughter. my school did not limit me because i was a girl. my mentors didn’t assume i would go less far because i might give birth to a child one day.
these influencers were the gender equality ambassadors that made who i am today. they may not know it, but they are the inadvertent feminists who are. and we need more of those. and if you still hate the word—it is not the word that is important but the idea and the ambition behind it. because not all women have been afforded the same rights that i have. in fact, statistically, very few have been.
in 1997, hilary clinton made a famous speech in beijing about women’s rights. sadly many of the things she wanted to change are still a reality today.
but what stood out for me the most was that only 30 percent of her audience were male. how can we affect change in the world when only half of it is invited or feel welcome to participate in the conversation?
men—i would like to take this opportunity to extend your formal invitation. gender equality is your issue too.
because today, i’ve seen my father’s role as a parent being valued less by society despite my needing his presence as a child as much as my mother’s.
i’ve seen young men suffering from mental illness unable to ask for help for fear itwould make them look less “macho”—in fact in the uk suicide is the biggest killer of men between 20-49; eclipsing road accidents, cancer and coronary heart disease. i’ve seen men made fragile and insecure by a distorted sense of what constitutes male success. men don’t have the benefits of equality either.
we don’to ften talk about men being imprisoned by gender stereotypes but i can see that that they are and that when they are free, things will change for women as anatural consequence. if men don’t have to be aggressive in order to be accepted women won’t feel compelled to be submissive. if men don’t have to control, women won’t have to be controlled.
both men and women should feel free to be sensitive. both men and women should feel free to be strong… it is time that we all perceive gender on a spectrum not as twoopposing sets of ideals.
if we stop defining each other by what we are not and start defining ourselves by what we are—we can all be freer and this is what heforshe is about. it’s about freedom.
i want men to take up this mantle. so their daughters, sisters and mothers can be free from prejudice but also so that their sons have permission to be vulnerable and human too—reclaim those parts of themselves they abandoned and in doing so be amore true and complete version of themselves.
you might be thinking who is this harry potter girl? and what is she doing up on stage atthe un. it’s a good question and trust me i have been asking myself the samething. i don’t know if i am qualified to be here.
all i know is that i care about this problem. and i want to make it better. and having seen what i’ve seen—and given the chance—i feel it is my duty to say something. english statesman edmund burke said: “all that is needed for the forces of evilto triumph is for enough good men and women to do nothing.”
in my nervousness for this speech and in my moments of doubt i’ve told myself firmly—if not me, who, if not now, when. if you have similar doubts when opportunities are presented to you i hope those words might be helpful.
because the reality is that if we do nothing it will take 75 years, or for me to be nearlya hundred before women can expect to be paid the same as men for the same work.15.5 million girls will be married in the next 16 years as children. and at current rates it won’t be until 2086 before all rural african girls will be able to receive a secondary education.
if you believe in equality, you might be one of those inadvertent feminists i spoke ofearlier. and for this i applaud you.
we are struggling for a uniting word but the good news is we have a uniting movement. it is called heforshe. i am inviting you to step forward, to be seen to speakup, to be the he for she. and to ask yourself if not me, who, if not now when.
thank you.
马拉拉在联合国的演讲稿：书和笔是最好武器
昨日，诺贝尔和平奖揭晓，巴基斯坦17岁少女获得该奖项。去年10月9日，马拉拉在放学回家途中遭塔利班分子袭击，头部遭受枪击，生命垂危。在各方赞助下，她前往英国接受手术治疗。如今9个月过去了，马拉拉在7月12日生日当天站在联合国总部并发表讲话，表达了她对“马拉拉日”的看法。以下是xx演讲稿网为您提供的《马拉拉在联合国的演讲稿：书和笔是最好武器》。马拉拉在联合国的演讲稿：书和笔是最好武器
以最善良，最慈悲的真主名义。
尊敬的联合国秘书长潘基文先生，尊敬的联合国大会主席耶雷米奇先生，尊敬的联合国全球教育特使戈登·布朗先生，尊敬的长辈和我亲爱的兄弟姐妹们：祝愿你们平安。
继一段漫长时日之后，今日我很荣幸能再次发言。在此与诸位可敬的人聚集在这里的这一刻，将成为我人生中的重要时刻。我也很荣幸能在今日穿戴已故民选总理、贝娜姬·布托的披肩。我不知道该从哪儿开始我的演讲。我不知道人们会期望我说些什么，但首先，感谢真主让我们所有人都平等，也感谢每一位为我祷告、冀望我快速康复、开始新生活的人。我无法相信人们向我展现出如此多的爱。我收到了来自世界各地的数千份问候卡和礼物。感谢所有人。感谢孩子们，他们天真的话语鼓励了我。感谢我的长辈，他们的祈祷让我变得更坚强。我要感谢在巴基斯坦、英国和阿联酋政府的医院里照顾我，帮助我恢复健康和重获力量的护士、医生和职员。
我完全支持联合国秘书长潘基文先生领导的全球教育优先计划，还有联合国全球教育特使戈登·布朗和尊敬的大会主席耶雷米奇先生的工作。我感谢他们持续提供的领导能力。他们不断地激励我们作出实践。亲爱的兄弟姐妹们，请记得一件事：“马拉拉日”不是属于我的日子。今日是属于曾为自己的权利说话的每一位女性，每一位男孩和每一位女孩。
数以百计的人权活动家和社会工作者不仅为自己的权利发声，同时也努力去实现和平、教育与平等等目标。成千上万的人被恐怖分子杀害，数百万人因恐怖袭击而受伤。我只是其中之一。为此我站在这里，作为那些受到伤害的人群中的一员。我不仅为自己说话，也为那些无法让人听到他们声音的人说话。那些为自己的权利抗争的人，他们能和平居住的权利。他们能受到尊严对待的权利。他们能享有平等机会的权利。他们能接受教育的权利。
亲爱的朋友，在XX年10月9日，塔利班往我的左额开枪。他们也射杀我的朋友。他们以为子弹将会让我们沉默，但他们失败了。那一沉默中响起了成千上万的声音。恐怖分子以为他们能够改变我的目标，阻止我的理想。但是我的生活没任何改变，除了：已逝去的懦弱、恐惧与无助。坚定、力量与勇气诞生了。我还是同一个马拉拉。我的理想依旧。我的希望亦如故。而我的梦想依然不变。亲爱的姐妹兄弟，我不反对任何人。我在这儿演讲也非出于报个人之仇而对抗塔利班或其它恐怖组织。我在这儿为每一位孩子能接受教育的权利发言。我希望塔利班、所有恐怖分子和极端分子的儿女都能受教育。我甚至不怨恨射杀我的塔利班成员。
即使我手上有支枪而他站在我面前，我不会射杀他。这是我从穆罕默德先知、耶稣和佛陀身上学得的慈悲。这是我从马丁·路德·金、纳尔逊·曼德拉和穆罕默德·阿里·真纳身上学得的变革之遗产。
这是我从甘地(gandhi)、帕夏汗(bacha khan)和特蕾莎修女(mother teresa)身上学得的非暴力哲学。这是我从父母身上学得的宽恕。这是我的灵魂告诉我的：爱好和平，爱每一个人。
亲爱的姐妹兄弟们，看到黑暗我们认识到光明的重要，在沉默中我们认识到声音的重要。同样地，当我们在巴基斯坦北部的斯瓦特，当我们见到枪械时我们认识到笔与书本的重要。“笔比剑锋”这一睿语如是说。确实如此，极端主义者害怕书与笔。他们害怕教育的力量。他们害怕女性。他们害怕女性声音的力量。这就是为什么在最近于奎塔达的侵袭中他们杀害14位无辜学生。这也是为什么他们杀害女教师。这也是为什么他们每日炸毁学校，因为他们从过去至今一直都害怕我们能为社会带来的改变与平等。我记得学校里有一位小男孩，记者问他，“为什么塔利班反对教育?”他指着自己的书本简单地回答：“塔利班不知道这书里写着什么。”
他们以为真主是个会把枪指向去上学的人的头部的微小保守者。这些恐怖主义分子为了自身利益滥用伊斯兰教名义。巴基斯坦是个热爱和平民主的国家。普什图人要他们的女儿与儿子接受教育。伊斯兰教是个推崇和平、仁善与手足情谊的宗教。让每位孩子上学是它的义务与责任，伊斯兰教是这么说的。和平是教育之必要。世界上许多地方，特别是巴基斯坦与阿富汗，恐怖主义、战争和冲突阻挠了孩子就学的机会。我们对这些战争感到疲倦不堪。女人与孩子在很多方面和世界上许多地方一样饱受折磨。
在印度，无辜与贫困的孩子是童工受害者。在尼日利亚许多学校惨遭摧毁。在阿富汗，阿富汗人遭受极端主义的影响。年轻的女孩必须做家务、童工并且在年幼时就被逼迫结婚。贫穷、无知、不公、种族主义和基本权利的剥夺，是男女都得面对的最大问题。
今天，我关注女性权益和女童教育，因为她们承受最多的苦难。曾经，女性活动家要求男性为她们争取权益。但这次我们会为自己争取权益。我不是在告诉男性不须再为女性权益发声了，我是在关注女性的自主独立和为她们抗争。那么，亲爱的姐妹兄弟们，现在是为自己说话的时候了。今天，我们呼吁世界各国领袖改变他们的政策方针以支持和平与繁荣。我们呼吁各国领袖所有协议必须保护女性与儿童的权益。违背妇女权益的协议是不可接受的。
我们呼吁所有政府确保每一位儿童能接受免费和义务的教育。我们呼吁所有政府对抗恐怖主义与暴力。保护儿童让他们免于暴行与伤害。我们呼吁先进国家支持并扩展女童在发展中国家接受教育的机会。我们呼吁所有社区心怀宽容、拒绝基于种姓、教义、派系、肤色、宗教或议程的偏见，确保女性的自由和平等，让她们茁壮成长。我们中的一半人遭到阻碍时我们是无法彻底取得成功的。我们呼吁处在世界各地的姐妹勇敢起来，去拥抱她们内心的力量，去实现她们的最大潜能。
亲爱的兄弟姐妹们，为了每位孩子的璀璨未来我们要求学校和教育。我们会继续旅程，向和平与教育的目的地前进。没有任何人可以阻止我们。我们会为自己争取权益，我们会为自己的声音带来改变。我们相信发自我们话语的感染力与力量。我们的话语可以改变全世界——因为我们众志成城，为教育事业团结奋斗。如果我们要实现目标，那么让我们利用知识这一武器自我激励，让我们通过团结与友爱自我保护。
亲爱的兄弟姐妹们，我们不可忘记数以百万计的人在贫困、不公与无知中遭受苦难。我们不可忘记数以百万计的失学儿童。我们不可忘记我们的姐妹兄弟等待着一个璀璨与和平的未来。
那么，让我们开展一场对抗文盲、贫困和恐怖主义的壮丽抗争，让我们捡起我们的课本和笔，它们才是威力最强大的武器。一个孩子、一位教师、一本书和一支笔可以改变世界。教育是唯一的答案。教育为先。谢谢大家。
【相关资料】
据中国之声《新闻纵横》报道，一个17岁的少女应该是什么样的?对于很多人来说，17岁应该是一个最适合做梦的年纪，17岁的女孩应该是明艳活泼、无忧无虑的。但时对于17岁的巴基斯坦女孩玛拉拉来说，年纪轻轻的她已经为女童教育权战斗了多年。昨天，玛拉拉以17岁的年龄和另一位印度儿童权利人士萨蒂亚尔希共同获颁XX年诺贝尔和平奖，成为这一奖项历史上最为年轻的获奖者。
北京时间昨天下午5点，挪威诺贝尔和平奖委员会主席亚格兰在该委员会宣布了XX年诺贝尔和平奖的获奖者：印度和巴基斯坦的儿童权利活动人士萨蒂亚尔蒂和玛拉拉。
亚格兰：诺贝尔和平奖委员会认为，一名印度教人和一名穆斯林、一位印度人和一位巴基斯坦人，共同参与这场为教育、反极端主义的抗争，有重要意义。
对于巴基斯坦少女玛拉拉的获奖，媒体似乎并不意外。因为XX年，她就曾获得提名。而玛拉拉的故事要从XX年说起。当时塔利班控制着马拉拉的家乡斯瓦特地区，他们禁止民众从事娱乐活动，并且严格限制女子接受教育。当时只有12岁的玛拉拉却勇敢地为英国广播公司乌尔都语网站撰写起了博客：一个巴基斯坦女学生的日记。
玛拉拉：1月14日，再也不能去上学了。今天去学校的时候，我心情很不好。从明天开始就放寒假了，但校长只告诉了我们放假的消息，却没有告诉我们什么时候开学，以前都没有过这样的情况。我猜想，是塔利班已经下命令，从明天开始禁止女孩上学。我很乐观地相信，新学期一定会再开始的。但当我离开学校时，我回望了一下校园里的建筑，好像我不能再见到它似的。
XX年7月12日，16岁生日的马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊(malala yousafzai)在联合国大会上，为“马拉拉日”发表演讲。XX年10月9号，一名塔利班人员袭击了马拉拉搭乘的校车，开枪击伤了她的头部，导致她颅底骨折、左侧下颚骨关节受损、脑部受损，命悬一线。塔利班扬言说，袭击是因为玛拉拉不接受警告、坚持上学，总是说不利于塔利班的话，如果她幸存的话将再次发动袭击。但是9个月后，劫后余生的玛拉拉再次出现在联合国的演讲台上：
玛拉拉：今天，我很荣幸的站在这里，在枪口下，我意识到笔和书本的重要性。有一句哲言说，铅笔比枪支更有力量。死去的只有软弱、恐惧和绝望，由此生长出来的是力量、动力和勇气。我还是那个玛拉拉，我的抱负没有变、我的希望没有变、我的梦想也没有变。
作为女童教育权的主要代言人，玛拉拉并没有因威胁停下她奔走呼号的脚步。她的事迹也引起了世界各国的关注，为什么这个小女孩的身上有着远远超出同龄人的勇气和力量。
欧洲议会主席马丁舒尔茨：这个女孩所经历的斗争无法和我们现在所做的相比较，这是一个被谋杀所威胁的少女，一个11岁的女孩被告知将被杀害，仅仅因为她想要上学读书。想象一下她所表现出的勇气。就我而言，在21世纪，玛拉拉有着令人难以置信的品格。
XX年4月，马拉拉登上了美国《时代》的封面，并被选为全球最有影响力的一百人;7月，联合国宣布将她的生日定为“玛拉拉日”;联合国秘书长潘基文在发表讲话时说，极端分子袭击玛拉拉恰好证明了他们最害怕什么，那就是一个拿着书的女孩。昨天，玛拉拉获得诺贝尔和平奖的消息传来，巴基斯坦塔利班的发言人对此表示谴责。而身在英国伯明翰的玛拉拉则召开发布会，她说，这么多的人为争取儿童权利工作着，自己非常高兴，从不感到孤单。
玛拉拉：当时我在上课，老师进来告诉我说我有个重要的消息要告诉你，然后他说，你赢得了诺贝尔和平奖!祝贺你!得奖让我感到很荣幸，这会激励我继续前进，我们想让每一个儿童都有平等接受教育的权利。
潘基文联合国大会开幕式英语演讲稿
it is a great pleasure to join you for the opening of a new session of the general assembly.我非常高兴地与在座各位一道参加大会新一届会议的开幕式。
mr. president, i wish to take this opportunity to congratulate you most sincerely, once again, on your assumption of the high office of the presidency of the general assembly. as we work together in the future in addressing global challenges, i will count on your leadership with global vision in meeting the expectation of many people, billions of people around the world. that is to realise a life of dignity for all. you can also count on me.
主席先生，我希望借此机会再次诚挚祝贺主席担任大会主席这一要职。在今后我们共同努力应对各种全球挑战时，我将依靠他的领导才能和全球愿景，以实现世界各地几十亿人民的期望，即让所有人过上有尊严的生活。你也可以依靠我。
excellencies, the sense of expectation is clear. we are on the eve of very important work.we will focus on how to accelerate achievement of the millennium development goals as the XX deadline approaches. business, civil society and the philanthropic community will come together to showcase mdg successes.
这种期望感显而易见。我们即将开展非常重要的工作。随着XX年最后期限临近，我们将侧重于如何加快实现千年发展目标。商界、民间社会以及慈善界将汇聚一堂，展示在实现千年发展目标方面取得的成功。
we will intensify our efforts to define a post-XX development agenda, including with a single set of goals for sustainable development that we hope will address the complex challenges of this new era and capture the imagination of the people of the world, as the mdgs did.
我们将加大力度制定XX年后发展议程，包括制定一套可持续发展目标，我们希望这些目标将像千年发展目标那样，处理这个新纪元的各种复杂挑战，并反映出世界各国人民的想象力。
i therefore welcome president ashe’s choice of theme for the general debate: “setting the stage” for the post-XX agenda.he has also outlined a set of six thematic issues upon which he intends to convene his high-level events and thematic debates during the 68th session, and i support his decision to do so.
因此，我欢迎阿什主席为一般性辩论选定的主题，即，“XX年后的议程：作好准备”。他还概述了一套共六个专题问题，打算在第六十八届会议期间就此举办高级别活动和专题辩论会;我支持他这样做的决定。
during the 68th session, we will also advance preparations for the XX conference on small island developing states, and carry out a range of other important work, aimed at meeting the expectations of a global public looking to us to make the decisions and investments that will build a future of prosperity and opportunity.
在第六十八届会议期间，我们还将推进XX年小岛屿发展中国家问题国际会议的筹备工作，并开展一系列其它重要工作，旨在不辜负全球公众的期望，因为他们期待我们做出将建设充满繁荣与机遇的未来的决策与投资。
there will be important high-level meetings of the general assembly on people with disabilities and migration.
我们还将召开关于残疾人和移徙问题的大会重要高级别会议。
we will focus on a number of urgent peace and security challenges.
我们将侧重于若干紧迫的和平与安全挑战。
excellencies, i am also intending to convene a high-level summit meeting on climate change, and i hope you will all fully support it and ask your leaders to participate. the exact date will be decided in close consultation with the president of the general assembly and the general committee.
元首们，我还打算召开一次关于气候变化问题的高级别首脑会议，我希望所有会员将全力支持该会议，并请他们的领导人与会。确切日期将与大会主席和总务委员会密切协商后决定。
ladies and gentlemen, syria is without doubt the biggest crisis facing the international community, and is likely to figure prominently in the speeches and meetings during the general debate segment, and rightly so. the assembly has a role and a voice in our efforts to resolve it and respond to the suffering and i will soon have an opportunity of reporting to, directly after this session is over.
女士们，先生们，毫无疑问，叙利亚是国际社会面临的最大的危机，它有可能成为一般性辩论期间所发表的演讲和召开的会议中的突出话题，这也合乎情理。大会要在我们解决该问题、减轻痛苦的努力中发挥作用，发出声音。本次会议结束后不久，我很快将有机会向各位成员直接报告。
syria is without doubt the biggest crisis facing the international community, but at the same time we need to look at a broader picture – global development as well as regional conflict. as for regional conflict or peace issues, we will hold a meeting of the oversight mechanism for the peace agreement that the united nations brokered earlier this year for the democratic republic of the congo and the great lakes region.
然而，我们还需纵观大局：全球的发展和区域冲突。在区域冲突及和平相关问题上，我们将为今年早些时候在联合国调解下达成的刚果民主共和国及大湖区和平协议召开一次监督机制会议。
the middle east quartet -- consisting of the united nations, the european union, russia and the united states -- will meet for the first time in more than a year to support the direct israeli-palestinian negotiations that have recently reconvened.
由联合国、欧洲联盟、俄罗斯以及美国组成的“中东问题四方机制”将召开一年多来的首次会议，以支持最近重启的以巴直接谈判。
we will discuss how to support the transitions in yemen and myanmar, and how to consolidate stability following recent elections in mali.
我们将讨论如何支持也门和缅甸的过渡，以及如何在马里最近的选举之后巩固稳定。
finally, we will also mark the 20th anniversary of the vienna conference on human rights, a landmark event that led to the establishment of the un high commissioner for human rights.
最后，我们还将纪念维也纳世界人权会议二十周年，这一具有划时代意义的活动导致了联合国人权事务高级专员办事处的成立。
mr. president, excellencies, ladies and gentlemen,
主席先生，元首们，女士们，先生们，
while the assembly’s temporary home may not be as beautiful and evocative as the historic hall that is now closed for renovation, what matters most is what we do here – the hard work we carry out that will translate what we say on this rostrum into tangible progress for the world’s people.
尽管大会这个临时的家或许没有原先那个现已关闭以便修缮的具有历史意义的大会堂那么富丽堂皇、那么勾起人的回忆，但是，最重要的是我们在这里开展的工作——我们的辛勤工作——将把我们在这个讲台上说过的话化作造福世界各国人民的切实进展。
in that spirit, i look forward to the capable leadership and stewardship of president john ashe during the very important 68th session. most of all, i look forward to “dogged determination” he has pledged to this work. that is precisely what we need at this crucial time.
本着这种精神，我期待着约翰·阿什主席在非常重要的第六十八届会议期间进行干练的领导和指导。但最重要的是，我期待着他如承诺的那样坚定致力于这一工作。这正是我们在目前这个关键时刻所需要的。
as i briefly mentioned about the capital master plan, the process where this general assembly hall has to be closed for renovation, i hope that each and every delegations, particularly the leaders who are coming, will not be disappointed by this temporary general assembly hall. this will be just for one week. i will make sure that by next year this time leaders will be able to take the floor in the newly renovated general assembly hall. i hope you will convey this message.
我在介绍基本建设总计划进程——在此期间，大会堂必须关闭，以便修缮——的时候简单提到过，我希望每一个代表团，特别是将前来出席会议的各国领导人不会对临时的大会堂感到失望。这个会场只使用一年时间。我将确保明年这个时候，各国领导人将能够在整修一新的大会堂中发言。我希望各位代表转达这一信息。
excellencies, let us all work together for the success we need across our agenda.
元首们，让我们大家共同努力，以便成功执行我们的议程。
thank you.
谢谢大家。
